号称(🕕)是美(🌠)国七十年代(dài )(✒)最非(fēi )著名的一部科(🔼)幻(huàn )电影杰作，导(dǎo )演(🔱)索(suǒ )尔(ěr )·巴(bā )(🍥)斯是(🔧)设计师，还曾两次(cì )获过奥斯卡(🥩)奖(jiǎng )，但不知为何这部经典(diǎn )的心理(📼)科(kē )幻片至今都没(méi )出DVD。　　(🕖)Desert ants suddenly form a collective intelligence and begin to wage war on the desert inhabitants. It is up to two scientists and a stray girl they rescue from the ants to destroy them. But the ants have other ideas.　　Phase IV is an incredible full length feature film by Saul Bass who is most acclaimed as a graphic designer who's work can be seen as the opening credits from The Seven Year Itch, Vertigo, West Side Story to Alien, Broadcast News and Casino. Phase IV is a much overlooked film that is very much in the style of The Andromeda Strain. What it perhaps lacks in story, it gains in the photography of the millions of ants.　　索尔(🔪)·巴斯(sī )，美国动画片绘制家、(📼)美工师、(😛)导(♑)演，1920年5月(🚑)8日生于纽(niǔ )约(🚱)市，少(🙊)年时(🏽)曾经在布鲁(lǔ )克林(lín )(🔼)学(xué )院学习绘画(🕤)，毕业后从(cóng )事过十(🐕)年自由职(zhí )业设计师(shī )的职(zhí )业，1946年在(zài )洛杉矶创立(🍁)索尔(👷)·(🍶)巴斯合(📚)作公司。他在为一些影片进(jìn )行美术(📔)设(shè )计时，猜出心裁地(dì )(📎)为片头片尾的演职(🔓)人(rén )员表配上生(shēng )动活泼的(de )动画(🏾)人物，这些(xiē )动画人(🍙)物的(de )形(xíng )态(🤕)动(♌)作巧妙地提示了(🖇)影片(💳)的主题，反映了(le )影片的基调，从而(ér )使单调乏味的演(yǎn )职人员(🕐)表和谐地成为(🍟)了影片不可或缺的一部分(📓)，这种大胆的(de )创新丰富了(le )电(diàn )影的表现形式，广受观(㊗)众们(men )(⏹)的喜爱(ài )，其(♎)后(🍛)为不少(shǎo )国(guó )家(⏬)的(de )影(yǐng )片所(suǒ )沿(yán )用。索尔(🍪)·巴斯(🖍)设计片头片(piàn )(🐀)尾的影片以《卡门·琼斯》(1955)、《红(hóng )衣(yī )主(zhǔ )教》(1963)等片最为著名(míng )。此(👚)外，他还监制(zhì )和(🚸)导演了很多(duō )电视(🔋)广告片、动画(🕣)片(piàn )片和纪录片(piàn )(🕦)，如《敏锐(🔔)的(🕶)眼光(🌁)》(1963)、《第四相》(1974)等。